{"id":10858,"date":"2018-06-07T15:24:53","date_gmt":"2018-06-07T05:24:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/?p=10858"},"modified":"2018-06-07T15:24:53","modified_gmt":"2018-06-07T05:24:53","slug":"46-great-opening-lines-42","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/?p=10858","title":{"rendered":"46 Great Opening Lines: 42"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>It was on a dreary night of November that I beheld my man completed; with an anxiety that almost amounted to agony I collected instruments of life around me that I might infuse a spark of being into the lifeless thing that lay at my feet.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>First line of Chapter 7th, <em>Frankenstein<\/em> (draft), Mary Shelley, 1816, from\u00a0<span id=\"cite-manifest\">Shelley, M. W. &#8220;Frankenstein, Volume I&#8221;, in <em>The Shelley-Godwin Archive<\/em>, <\/span> <span id=\"cite-canvas\"> MS. Abinger c. 56, 21r.<\/span> Bodleian Library, Oxford University<span id=\"cite-canvas\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The Bodleian Library has made Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley&#8217;s handwritten draft of <em>Frankenstein<\/em> available online <a href=\"http:\/\/shelleygodwinarchive.org\/contents\/frankenstein\/\">here.<\/a> A very interesting resource. The draft contains 87% of the final text as published two years later in 1818. It&#8217;s not just an amazing insight into Shelley&#8217;s work, but into the many changes of words that occur in any story by all writers great and small. The draft also shows suggestions added by her husband, Percy Shelley.<\/p>\n<p>In the 1818 edition the first words of this chapter are:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>It was on a dreary night of November, that I beheld the accomplishment of my toils.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Many will agree with me, I&#8217;m sure, that the first draft of this sentence was better. However, flipping back a page we see that the last sentence of Chapter 6 in the draft ended with &#8216;completed&#8217;, so Mary has found another way to begin her chapter to avoid repeating the word. Such is the fiddliness of writing.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10868\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10868\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10868\" src=\"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Chap-7-Frankenstein-737x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"694\" srcset=\"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Chap-7-Frankenstein-737x1024.png 737w, https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Chap-7-Frankenstein-216x300.png 216w, https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Chap-7-Frankenstein-768x1067.png 768w, https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Chap-7-Frankenstein.png 846w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10868\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">First page, Chapter 7th, &#8216;Frankenstein&#8217;, Mary Shelley, Bodleian Library, Oxford University<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>On a side note, I was surprised to read a comment on another web site, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2013\/11\/4\/5064436\/explore-the-original-manuscripts-from-frankenstein-in-your-browser\">theverge.com<\/a>, that the Bodleian Archive has transcribed &#8220;the nearly indecipherable text to make it readable&#8221;. Nearly indecipherable! I find this observation nearly unbelievable. Since I learnt cursive writing from seven years of age, I have no trouble at all reading Mary Shelley&#8217;s handwriting or the suggestions added by Percy. Not teaching or persisting with cursive handwriting in our schools today is one of our great cultural losses.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>*<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"cite-manifest\"><\/span><span id=\"cite-canvas\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It was on a dreary night of November that I beheld my man completed; with an anxiety that almost amounted to agony I collected instruments of life around me that I might infuse a spark of being into the lifeless thing that lay at my feet. First line of Chapter 7th, Frankenstein (draft), Mary Shelley, &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/?p=10858\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;46 Great Opening Lines: 42&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[241,1249,1246,1248,2,1247,463,246,270],"class_list":["post-10858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-46-great-opening-lines","tag-19th-century-literature","tag-cursive-handwriting","tag-frankenstein","tag-frankenstein-draft","tag-literature","tag-mary-shelley","tag-novels","tag-opening-lines","tag-writing"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10858"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10858\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10884,"href":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10858\/revisions\/10884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10858"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soundslikewish.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}